![]() The objective is to eliminate the tartar and the toxins generated by the bacteria accumulated in it that cause the gum to become inflamed. It is performed under local anesthesia, using instruments called curettes that are inserted through the gum to reach the tartar that is attached to the surface of the roots. Scaling and root planing is a technique used to remove subgingival tartar, that is, tartar that is under the gum but is not yet too deep. This periodontal prophylaxis includes the use of instruments such as ultrasounds and curettes, used especially to remove tartar from the surface of the teeth. This common type of cleaning is enough to remove supragingival tartar, that is, the one above the gum. In addition to the health problems already mentioned, tartar has a negative aesthetic effect, as it can give teeth a dark and dirty appearance.Īs the stone is a compact mineralized structure, it is not removed by simple brushing, and depending on the depth at which it is found, the treatment will vary: 5a) Periodontal prophylaxis or professional cleaning Multiple recent studies link the bacteria present in dental plaque and tartar with heart problems, arthritis, colon cancer, brain stroke, etc. The accumulation of tartar and plaque on the teeth and other parts of the mouth is one of the main causes of halitosis or bad breath. In case of affecting the bone structure, then we would speak of periodontitis. We speak of gingivitis when this disease causes inflammation of the gum, but does not affect the dental bone. Tartar is one of the main causes of periodontal disease. When we consume sugary products or hydrates, these bacteria during their metabolism create acids capable of destroying tooth enamel. Tartar can be one of the triggers of tooth decay, an infectious disease caused by bacteria that exist in the mouth. Millions of bacteria accumulate in dental plaque and tartar that can cause various problems: 4a) Tooth decay In order to detect this tartar, it is important to perform x-rays and a periodontal probing.Ĥ) What problems can dental tartar cause? This subgingival tartar is the most dangerous, since it is one of the causes of periodontal disease. ![]() Subgingival tartar is located at the root of the tooth below the gum and is not visible to the naked eye. Supragingival tartar is located above the gum and is visible to the naked eye. 3) What types of dental tartar are there?ĭepending on the location where it is formed, two types of tartar are described: 3a) Supragingival tartar This difference in level favors the appearance of calculus on the The pH of saliva is normallyīetween 6.5 and 7, while the pH of swimming pool water is usually between 7.2Īnd 7.6. Occurs especially in professional athletes. Require to spend a longer time in contact with the pool water. Is known by this name to the tartar that forms especially in swimmers who The consumption of certain foods can cause this saliva pH to vary, and thus favor the appearance of calculus on the teeth. An acidic pH can favor the demineralization of teeth and the appearance of cavities, but a basic pH favors the formation of dental calculus. An incorrect brushing technique can also have these consequences.Īnother important factor is each person's saliva´s composition. The main cause of tartar formation is the lack of hygiene, which causes an accumulation of dental plaque on the surface of the teeth. These are the main reasons for its development: 2a) Poor or incorrect dental hygiene This tartar has a yellowish or brown appearance, with a rough surface and it can´t be removed by normal brushing. This plaque can be easily removed by brushing, but if not done correctly, it can calcify due to the minerals present in saliva and give rise to the aforementioned tartar.ĭental calculus is formed by the precipitation of minerals present in saliva, such as calcium and phosphorus. ![]() 6) How to prevent the formation of dental tartarĭental tartar or dental calculus is a calcification of bacterial dental plaque that accumulates around the teeth.ĭental plaque or biofilm is a sticky, whitish substance that adheres to the surface of the teeth.5a) Periodontal prophylaxis or professional cleaning.4) What problems can dental tartar cause?.3) What types of dental tartar are there?.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |